Short-term Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of Transforaminal Full-endoscopic Pars Crisscross Decompression of the Exiting Nerve Root under Local Anesthesia in Adult Isthmic Spondylolisthesis
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In adult isthmic spondylolysis/spondylolisthesis, a fibrocartilaginous mass, ragged edge, and decrease in disk height cause radiculopathy with intervertebral foraminal stenosis. There are few reports on the outcomes of full-endoscopic spine surgery for isthmic... ...
