Seasonal and Sex Differences in Arm Loss Frequency in Two Small Coastal Octopus Species (Octopus parvus and Hapalochlaena cf. fasciata)
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Cephalopods, as prey for predators of various taxa, frequently experience arm loss. Arm loss in octopods may arise not only from predation pressure but also species-specific reproductive ecology. Therefore, investigating the occurrence of arm loss may provide ... ...