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Nanoscale. 2025 Mar 28. doi: 10.1039/d4nr04219k Q15.82024

Vanadium incorporation in ferrite nanoparticles serves as an electron buffer and anisotropy tuner in catalytic and hyperthermia applications

在催化和热疗应用中,纳米晶铁中的钒掺杂充当电子缓冲器和各向异性调节器 翻译改进

T E Torres  1  2  3  4, D P Valdés  5  6, S Hettler  1  3, J M Nuñez  1  3  5  6, I Rodrigo  7, I Orue  8, J Á García  7, F Plazaola  9, R D Zysler  5  6, E Lima Jr  5, M H Aguirre  1  2  3, G F Goya  1  2, R Arenal  1  2  3  10

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作者单位

  • 1 Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (INMA), CSIC - Universidad de Zaragoza, 50018, Zaragoza, Spain. teo@unizar.es.
  • 2 Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada, Facultad de Ciencias Universidad de Zaragoza, 50018, Zaragoza, Spain.
  • 3 Laboratorio de Microscopías Avanzadas (LMA), Universidad de Zaragoza, Calle Mariano Esquillor, 50018, Zaragoza, Spain.
  • 4 Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 123 Bevier Road, Piscataway, 08854, NJ, USA.
  • 5 Instituto de Nanociencia y Nanotecnología, CNEA-CONICET, Av. E. Bustillo 9500, 8400, S.C. Bariloche, RN, Argentina.
  • 6 Instituto Balseiro, UNCUYO, Av. E. Bustillo 9500, 8400, S.C. Bariloche, RN, Argentina. daniela.valdes@ib.edu.ar.
  • 7 Departamento de Física, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Leioa 48940, Spain.
  • 8 SGIker, Universidad del País Vasco - UPV/EHU, 48940 Leioa, Spain.
  • 9 Departamento de Electricidad y Electrónica, Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), Leioa 48940, Spain.
  • 10 ARAID Foundation, 50018, Zaragoza, Spain.
  • DOI: 10.1039/d4nr04219k PMID: 40152136

    摘要 Ai翻译

    Cancer research has gradually shifted its focus from individual therapies to a combination of them for enhanced treatment effectiveness. In particular, the increased interest in the field of catalytic medicine through nanozymes proposes promising combinations with photothermal therapy, photodynamic therapy, and magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH). Nanozyme activity centers around the hydroxyl radical ˙OH, the most toxic of the reactive oxygen species (ROS). With a synergistic approach in mind, we studied VxFe3-xO4 magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) as agents for ROS production and heating. These MNPs were exhaustively characterised both morphologically and magnetically. A compositional analysis through electron microscopy and spectroscopy unveils a core-shell structure with a V-rich shell. A study of the power absorption of these MNPs fixed into a gel matrix, emulating cytosol viscosity, provides values of up to 1000 W g-1 for samples with 0.5 wt% MNPs, an AC magnetic field amplitude of 65 mT and a frequency of 350 kHz, typical in the MFH application. A concentration of the ˙OH-adduct of up to 2300 nM has been measured through electron spin resonance analysis as a result of peroxidase-like activity. Through the comparison with similarly-sized ferrite MNPs, we determined that V incorporation lowers the magnetic anisotropy and serves as an electron buffer, explaining the enhanced MFH and ROS-production results.

    Keywords:ferrite nanoparticles; Vanadium incorporation; electron buffer; anisotropy tuner; catalytic applications; hyperthermia applications

    Copyright © Nanoscale. 中文内容为AI机器翻译,仅供参考!

    期刊名:Nanoscale

    缩写:NANOSCALE

    ISSN:2040-3364

    e-ISSN:2040-3372

    IF/分区:5.8/Q1

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    Vanadium incorporation in ferrite nanoparticles serves as an electron buffer and anisotropy tuner in catalytic and hyperthermia applications