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Acta dermato-venereologica. 2025 Mar 27:105:adv42463. doi: 10.2340/actadv.v105.42463 Q13.52024

Clinical Relevance of Contact Allergy to Gold Sodium Thiosulphate in Fibromyalgia

接触性金钠硫代硫酸盐过敏在纤维肌痛中的临床意义 翻译改进

Katharine Hopkins  1, Annarita Antelmi  2, Jakob Dahlin  2, Karin Olsson  2, Cecilia Svedman  2, Jacqueline Åstrand  2, Peter Olsson  3, Magnus Bruze  2

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作者单位

  • 1 Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden; Department of Dermatology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. katerhopkins@gmail.com.
  • 2 Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
  • 3 Department of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Rheumatology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden; Department of Rheumatology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
  • DOI: 10.2340/actadv.v105.42463 PMID: 40150947

    摘要 Ai翻译

    Fibromyalgia is a chronic syndrome characterized by pain, fatigue, and cognitive disturbances. The increased prevalence of contact allergy to gold in individuals with fibromyalgia when compared with the general population has previously been described. Gold contact allergy can manifest as a systemic contact dermatitis, with cutaneous and extracutaneous manifestations presenting upon systemic administration of gold. This study aimed to establish whether gold allergy is of significance in the fibromyalgia population. Prior to patch testing with the Swedish baseline series and an extended dental series, 119 females with fibromyalgia answered questionnaires including details of past medical history, dental history, and previous cutaneous and mucous membrane intolerance to metals. Prevalence of allergy to gold sodium thiosulphate (2.0% and 5.0%) was 33.6% (40 individuals). There was a statistically significant overrepresentation of gold allergy among individuals who experienced cutaneous symptoms upon direct contact with gold (p = 0.010). Contact allergy to gold was more frequent among patients with oral symptoms (p = 0.024). This study demonstrates concordance between reported cutaneous symptomatology related to gold exposure and gold allergy in the fibromyalgia population. Whether individuals with oral symptoms and gold allergy have objective oral clinical findings and relevant gold exposure is the focus of ongoing study.

    Keywords:Contact Allergy; gold sodium thiosulphate; fibromyalgia

    Copyright © Acta dermato-venereologica. 中文内容为AI机器翻译,仅供参考!

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    期刊名:Acta dermato-venereologica

    缩写:ACTA DERM-VENEREOL

    ISSN:0001-5555

    e-ISSN:1651-2057

    IF/分区:3.5/Q1

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    Clinical Relevance of Contact Allergy to Gold Sodium Thiosulphate in Fibromyalgia