SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 accelerates diabetic macular edema progression by WNT inhibitory factor 1
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Background: Diabetic macular edema (DME) is the most common cause of vision loss in people with diabetes. Tight junction disruption of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells has been reported to induce DME development. SMAD-s... ...
