Exosomal Bupivacaine: Integrating Nerve Barrier Penetration Capability and Sustained Drug Release for Enhanced Potency in Peripheral Nerve Block and Reduced Toxicity
{{output}}
Peripherally injected local anesthetics exhibit limited ability to penetrate peripheral nerve barriers (PNBs), which limits their effectiveness in peripheral nerve block and increases the risk of adverse effects. In this work, we demonstrated that exosomes der... ...
