Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of flavonoids from Ficus carica leaves and its chemical composition, antioxidant and UVB-protective properties
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This study explored the protective effects of Ficus carica leaves (FCLs) against UVB radiation. Using response surface methodology (RSM), optimal extraction conditions for flavonoids were established, yielding 35.28 mg/g. HPLC-MS/MS analysis identified the com... ...