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Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany). 2024 Nov 13:e2408015. doi: 10.1002/smll.202408015 Q113.02024

Composite Gel Polymer Electrolyte for High-Performance Flexible Zinc-Air Batteries

高性能柔性锌空气电池的复合凝胶聚合物电解质 翻译改进

Yifan Liu  1, Denise Bildan  2, Xiangqun Zhuge  1, Tong Liu  1, Haoyang Zhong  3, Zhihong Luo  4, Hanhui Lei  2, Kun Luo  1, Yurong Ren  1, Maryam Bayati  2, Xiaoteng Liu  1  2

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作者单位

  • 1 Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Centre of Intelligent Manufacturing Technology for the New Energy Vehicle Power Battery, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, P R China.
  • 2 Department of Mechanical and Construction Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST, UK.
  • 3 School of Materials Science and Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, 105 Garfield Avenue, Eau Claire, WI, 54702-4004, USA.
  • 4 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, P R China.
  • DOI: 10.1002/smll.202408015 PMID: 39535374

    摘要 中英对照阅读

    Enhancing ionic conductivity and electrolyte uptake is of significance for gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) for flexible zinc-air batteries (FZABs). Herein, a composite mesoporous silica/polyacrylamide (5 wt.% mPAM) GPE is constructed with comparable ionic conductivity to aqueous electrolytes, where the ionic conductivity is up to 337 mS cm-1, and the weight loss after exposing in air 72 h is less than 18%, owing to the excellent electrolyte uptake and continuous ion migration network provided by the mesoporous silica fillers. When used as a quasi-solid-electrolyte, the rechargeable FZAB exhibited high electrochemical performance and structural stability, where the peak power density is up to 162.8 mW cm-2, and the initial charge-discharge potential gap is as low as 0.62 V, resulting in a long lifespan exceeding 110 h, showcasing the combination of high durability, cost-effectiveness and easy production for practical applications.

    Keywords: composite; flexible zinc‐air battery; gel polymer electrolyte; mesoporous silica.

    Keywords:high performance; flexible zinc-air batteries

    提高凝胶聚合物电解质(GPE)的离子导电性和电解液吸收能力对于柔性锌空气电池(FZAB)至关重要。在此,构建了一种复合介孔硅/聚丙烯酰胺(5 wt.% mPAM) GPE,其离子导电性与水基电解质相当,其中离子导电性高达337毫西门子每厘米,暴露于空气中72小时后的重量损失小于18%,这是由于介孔硅填料提供的优异的电解液吸收能力和连续的离子迁移网络。当用作准固态电解质时,可充电FZAB表现出高电化学性能和结构稳定性,其中峰值功率密度高达162.8毫瓦每平方厘米,初始充放电电压差低至0.62伏特,从而实现超过110小时的长寿命,展示了其在实际应用中的高耐久性、成本效益和易于生产的组合优势。

    关键词:复合材料;柔性锌空气电池;凝胶聚合物电解质;介孔硅。

    © 2024 The Author(s). Small published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.

    关键词:复合凝胶聚合物电解质; 高性能; 柔性锌空气电池

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    期刊名:Small

    缩写:SMALL

    ISSN:1613-6810

    e-ISSN:1613-6829

    IF/分区:13.0/Q1

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    Composite Gel Polymer Electrolyte for High-Performance Flexible Zinc-Air Batteries