The long-term outcomes of dental implants are influenced by a variety of factors, all of which play critical roles in their stability, functionality, and esthetic appeal. This review focuses on several key characteristics of dental implants that impact their success overtime: dimensional, morphologic, material, osseointegrative, and connective/prosthetic characteristics. This article synthesizes current literature to analyze how these factors influence the long-term success of dental implants, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive approach in implant selection and placement.

Keywords: Dental implant characteristics; Dental implant design; Dental implants; Narrow dental implants; Oral and maxillofacial surgery; Short dental implants; Wide dental implants; Zirconia dental implants.

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牙种植体的长期效果受多种因素的影响，所有这些因素对其稳定性、功能性和美观性都起着关键作用。本综述重点关注了几种影响牙种植体长期成功的关键特征：尺寸、形态、材料、骨结合和连接/修复特征。本文综合了当前文献，分析了这些因素如何影响牙种植体的长期成功率，并强调在选择和放置种植体时需要采取全面的方法。

关键词：牙种植体特征；牙种植体设计；牙种植体；窄牙种植体；口腔颌面外科手术；短牙种植体；宽牙种植体；锆石牙种植体。

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