3D-printing hydrogel programmed released exosomes to restore aortic medial degeneration through inhibiting VSMC ferroptosis in aortic dissection
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Aortic dissection (AD) is a devastating disease with a high mortality rate. Exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem cells (exo-MSCs) offer a promising strategy to restore aortic medial degeneration and combat ferroptosis in AD. However, their rapid degradation ... ...
