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The effects of carbon-ion beam irradiation on three-dimensional in vitro models of normal oral mucosa and oral cancer: development of a novel tool to evaluate cancer therapy

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Given that the original tumor microenvironment of oral cancer cannot be reproduced, predicting the therapeutic effects of irradiation using monolayer cultures and animal models of ectopic tumors is challenging. Unique properties of carbon-ion irradiation (CIR)... ...