Enhanced skin neocollagenesis through the transdermal delivery of poly-L-lactic acid microparticles by using a needle-free supersonic atomizer
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In this study, a spindle-type nozzle was designed to accelerate poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) microparticles to supersonic velocities for the transdermal delivery of these microparticles to rats. This approach is needle- and pain-free and enhances skin collagen re... ...