Interleukin 1β and lipopolysaccharides induction dictate chondrocyte morphological properties and reduce cellular roughness and adhesion energy comparatively
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Osteoarthritis (OA) is a whole joint disease marked by the degradation of the articular cartilage (AC) tissue, chronic inflammation, and bone remodeling. Upon AC's injury, proinflammatory mediators including interleukin 1β (IL1β) and lipopolysaccharides (LPS... ...
