BMP-4, TGF-β and Smad3 as Modulators of Synovial Fluid Cells Viability
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Objective Our goal was to evaluate the modulation of the synovial fluid cells (SFC) from patients with and without osteoarthritis (OA) by bone morphogenetic protein 4 (BMP-4), Smad-3 and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β). Methods Synovial fluid was coll... ...
