Upregulation of Unfolded Protein Response and ER Stress-Related IL-23 Production in M1 Macrophages from Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients
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The inflammatory interleukin (IL)-23/IL-17 axis plays an important role in the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), but with an unknown regulatory mechanism. This study aimed to investigate the role of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and autophagy pa... ...
