Transthoracic echocardiography monitoring during atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect device closures using a three-dimensional printed transducer holder
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Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is noninvasive but can only be performed intermittently during fluoroscopy. In a prior study, we created a transducer holder device to allow for hemodynamic monitoring in the intensive care unit. The current study is the fi... ...
