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Journal of thermophysics and heat transfer. 2019 Jan;33(1):199-209. doi: 10.2514/1.T5490 Q31.12024

Computational Predictions of the Hypersonic Material Environmental Test System Arc-Jet Facility

高超声速材料环境模拟试验电弧风洞的数值预测研究 翻译改进

Andrew J Brune  1, Walter E Bruce 3rd  2, David E Glass  3, Scott C Splinter  4

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作者单位

  • 1 Aerospace Engineer, Structural and Thermal Systems Branch, Mail Stop 431, AIAA Member., NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, 23681.
  • 2 Thermal Lead, Structural and Thermal Systems Branch, Mail Stop 431, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, 23681.
  • 3 Project Engineer, Structural Mechanic and Concepts Branch, Mail Stop 190., NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, 23681.
  • 4 Aerospace Eningeer, Structural Mechanic and Concepts Branch, Mail Stop 190., NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, 23681.
  • DOI: 10.2514/1.T5490 PMID: 33442198

    摘要 Ai翻译

    The Hypersonic Materials Environmental Test System arc-jet facility located at the NASA Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia, is primarily used for the research, development, and evaluation of high-temperature thermal protection systems for hypersonic vehicles and reentry systems. In order to improve testing capabilities and knowledge of the test article environment, a detailed three-dimensional model of the arc-jet nozzle and free-jet portion of the flow field has been developed. The computational fluid dynamics model takes into account non-uniform inflow state profiles at the nozzle inlet as well as catalytic recombination efficiency effects at the probe surface. Results of the numerical simulations are compared to calibrated Pitot pressure and stagnation-point heat flux for three test conditions at low, medium, and high enthalpy. Comparing the results and test data indicates an effectively fully-catalytic copper surface on the heat flux probe of about 10% recombination efficiency and a 2-3 kPa pressure drop from the total pressure measured at the plenum section, prior to the nozzle. With these assumptions, the predictions are within the uncertainty of the stagnation pressure and heat flux measurements. The predicted velocity conditions at the nozzle exit were also compared and showed good agreement with radial and axial velocimetry data.

    Keywords:hypersonic material; environmental test system; arc-jet facility

    Copyright © Journal of thermophysics and heat transfer. 中文内容为AI机器翻译,仅供参考!

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    期刊名:Journal of thermophysics and heat transfer

    缩写:J THERMOPHYS HEAT TR

    ISSN:0887-8722

    e-ISSN:1533-6808

    IF/分区:1.1/Q3

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