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Early human development. 2020 Jun:145:105017. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105017 Q22.02025

Artificial intelligence in medicine

医学领域的人工智能技术 翻译改进

Mariella Scerri, Victor Grech

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DOI: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105017 PMID: 32201033

摘要 Ai翻译

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is based on accurate decision-making processes which can be carried out independently by a machine. AI may be subdivided into strong AI (with consciousness and intentionality) and weak AI (lacking both and programmed to perform specific tasks only). With AI currently making rapid progress in all domains, including those of healthcare, physicians face possible competitors. Various types of AI programs are already available as consultants to the physician, and these help in medical diagnostics and treatment. At the time of writing, extant programs constitute weak AI. This paper will explore the development of AI and robotics in medicine, and will refer to Star Trek's "Emergency Medical Hologram", who is portrayed as a strong AI program. This paper will also briefly explore the issues pertaining to AI in the medical field and will show that weak AI should not only suffice in the demesne of healthcare, but may actually be more desirable than strong AI.

Keywords:artificial intelligence; medicine

关键词:人工智能; 医学

Copyright © Early human development. 中文内容为AI机器翻译,仅供参考!

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期刊名:Early human development

缩写:EARLY HUM DEV

ISSN:0378-3782

e-ISSN:1872-6232

IF/分区:2.0/Q2

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