首页 正文

The Journal of craniofacial surgery. 2020 May/Jun;31(3):632-636. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000006086 Q41.02024

Short Face Dentofacial Deformities: Changes in Social Perceptions, Facial Esthetics, and Occlusion After Bimaxillary and Chin Orthognathic Correction

下颌短小颜面畸形的功能美学评价及上下颌联合颏成形术的疗效分析 翻译改进

Jeffrey C Posnick  1  2  3  4, Oluremi Ogunsanya  4, Neeru Singh  1, Brian E Kinard  1

作者单位 +展开

作者单位

  • 1 Posnick Center for Facial Plastic Surgery, Chevy Chase, MD.
  • 2 Georgetown University, Washington, DC.
  • 3 University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD.
  • 4 Howard University College of Dentistry, Washington, DC.
  • DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000006086 PMID: 31856136

    摘要 Ai翻译

    The purpose of this study was to document changes in social perceptions and facial esthetics, and document occlusion outcomes in a series of short face (SF) dentofacial deformity (DFD) subjects. The investigators hypothesized that subjects would achieve positive change in social perceptions and facial esthetics, and maintain a long-term corrected occlusion after undergoing bimaxillary and chin osteotomies.A retrospective cohort study was implemented. Photographic records and occlusion parameters were studied preoperatively and >2 years after surgery. The first outcome variable was social perceptions of SF subjects, judged by laypersons. The second outcome variable was facial esthetics, judged by professionals. The third outcome variable was occlusion maintained long-term.Fifteen subjects met inclusion criteria. Mean age at operation was 33 years. Consistent facial contour deformities at presentation included deficient maxillary dental show and downturned oral commissures. As a group, there was improvement (P < 0.05) in 11 of 12 social perceptions, judged by laypersons, all subjects achieved correction of the facial esthetic parameters studied by professionals, and all subjects maintained a favorable occlusion long-term.In SF DFD subjects, bimaxillary and chin surgery proved effective to improve social perceptions, to correct facial contour deformities, and in achieving a long-term corrected occlusion.

    Keywords:short face syndrome; dentofacial deformities; bimaxillary surgery; orthognathic correction; facial esthetics

    Copyright © The Journal of craniofacial surgery. 中文内容为AI机器翻译,仅供参考!

    相关内容

    期刊名:Journal of craniofacial surgery

    缩写:J CRANIOFAC SURG

    ISSN:1049-2275

    e-ISSN:1536-3732

    IF/分区:1.0/Q4

    文章目录 更多期刊信息

    全文链接
    引文链接
    复制
    已复制!
    推荐内容
    Short Face Dentofacial Deformities: Changes in Social Perceptions, Facial Esthetics, and Occlusion After Bimaxillary and Chin Orthognathic Correction