Refractory Hypotension in a Patient with a History of Anabolic Steroid Abuse Taking an Angiotensin-II Receptor Blocker: A Case Report
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The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is a key component of blood pressure regulation. Patients who take RAAS antagonists on the morning of surgery are at risk of developing hypotension under anesthesia that is refractory to treatment with fluid bolu... ...
