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Efavirenz Metabolism: Influence of Polymorphic CYP2B6 Variants and Stereochemistry

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Efavirenz (more specifically the S-enantiomer) is a cornerstone antiretroviral therapy for treatment of HIV infection. The major primary metabolite is S-8-hydroxyefavirenz, which does not have antiretroviral activity but is neurotoxic. Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP... ...