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PloS one. 2018 May 3;13(5):e0196674. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196674 Q22.62025

When do we care about political neutrality? The hypocritical nature of reaction to political bias

政治中立何时重要?政治偏见反应的虚伪性分析 翻译改进

Omer Yair  1, Raanan Sulitzeanu-Kenan  2

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作者单位

  • 1 Department of Political Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States of America.
  • 2 Department of Political Science and the Federmann School of Public Policy and Government, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
  • DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196674 PMID: 29723271

    摘要 Ai翻译

    Claims and accusations of political bias are common in many countries. The essence of such claims is a denunciation of alleged violations of political neutrality in the context of media coverage, legal and bureaucratic decisions, academic teaching etc. Yet the acts and messages that give rise to such claims are also embedded within a context of intergroup competition. Thus, in evaluating the seriousness of, and the need for taking a corrective action in reaction to a purported politically biased act people may consider both the alleged normative violation and the political implications of the act/message for the evaluator's ingroup. The question thus arises whether partisans react similarly to ingroup-aiding and ingroup-harming actions or messages which they perceive as politically biased. In three separate studies, conducted in two countries, we show that political considerations strongly affect partisans' reactions to actions and messages that they perceive as politically biased. Namely, ingroup-harming biased messages/acts are considered more serious and are more likely to warrant corrective action in comparison to ingroup-aiding biased messages/acts. We conclude by discussing the implications of these findings for the implementations of measures intended for correcting and preventing biases, and for the nature of conflict and competition between rival political groups.

    Keywords:political neutrality; political bias; hypocritical nature

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    期刊名:Plos one

    缩写:PLOS ONE

    ISSN:1932-6203

    e-ISSN:1932-6203

    IF/分区:2.6/Q2

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    When do we care about political neutrality? The hypocritical nature of reaction to political bias