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Self-expandable metallic stents in oesophago-respiratory fistulas treatment in neoplasms - case reports and literature review

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Self-expandable metallic stents (SEMS) insertion to the oesophagus is the method of choice in palliative treatment of malignant oesophago-respiratory fistulas (ERF). ERF evolve as a result of 0.2-5% of advanced oesopghageal or lung cancer. They also appear aft... ...