Thrombin stimulates synthesis of macrophage colony-stimulating factor, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor by human proximal tubular epithelial cells in culture
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Background/aims: Colony-stimulating factors (CSFs) are well-known hematopoietic growth factors. Although recent studies revealed that CSFs are involved in many inflammatory conditions, the local production of CSFs and its regulat... ...
