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Behaviour research and therapy. 2008 Mar;46(3):392-401. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2008.01.007 Q14.52025

Personality and cognitive processes: self-criticism and different types of rumination as predictors of suicidal ideation

人格与认知过程:自我批评及不同类型的反刍作为自杀意念预测因素的研究 翻译改进

Rory C O'Connor  1, Rosie Noyce

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  • 1 Department of Psychology, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK. ro2@stir.ac.uk
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2008.01.007 PMID: 18308293

    摘要 Ai翻译

    Self-criticism and rumination have been related to suicidality. In the present study, we investigated the extent to which different types of rumination (brooding and reflection) mediate the relationship between self-criticism and suicidal ideation. Two hundred and thirty-two healthy adults completed a range of psychological inventories at Time 1 and were followed up approximately 3 months later (Time 2). Brooding was more strongly associated with suicidal ideation than reflection. Hierarchical regression analyses confirmed that among those who completed measures at both time points, brooding rumination fully mediated the self-criticism-Time 2 suicidal ideation relationship. Reflection did not mediate the self-criticism-suicidal ideation link. The findings support a growing corpus of research which highlights the utility of personality and cognitive factors in advancing our understanding of the suicidal process. The theoretical and clinical implications are discussed.

    Keywords:self-criticism; rumination; suicidal ideation

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    期刊名:Behaviour research and therapy

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    ISSN:0005-7967

    e-ISSN:1873-622X

    IF/分区:4.5/Q1

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